Dukes v. Wal-Mart Stores

As the first step in our Retail Discrimination Project, ERA and its co-counsel filed a class action sex discrimination lawsuit against Wal-Mart Stores on June 19, 2001 in the U. S. District Court for the Northern District of California (San Francisco). The lawsuit alleges that female employees of Wal-Mart are denied advancement and training opportunities, paid less than men for the same or comparable work, steered to lower wage departments, subjected to a sexually hostile work environment and retaliated against when they attempt to address sex discrimination.

The Wal-Mart case casts a glaring light on two formidable barriers women still face in the workforce: the wage gap and the glass ceiling. This lawsuit has already brought important changes to Wal-Mart’s workers including women recently hired into senior staff positions, a new job posting systems for Manager in Training positions, and wide-scale pay structure adjustments.

The Wal-Mart case gives “wage disparity” a woman’s face and in so doing, helps other women, particularly low-wage women earners, to see themselves as potential victors for their rights in the workplace. In this time of a widening—not a shrinking—wage gap, and increasing rates of women’s poverty, this case is not just well-timed. It is essential.

On February 6, 2007, the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals upheld the District Court decision certifying a class consisting of all women employed at Wal-Mart’s U.S. facilities any time since December 26, 1998 to the present. The Ninth Circuit described the case as “the largest certified class in history.” In upholding San Francisco District Court Judge Martin Jenkins’ decision, the Ninth Circuit noted that plaintiffs “present significant proof of a corporate policy of discrimination and support Plaintiffs’ contention that female employees nationwide were subjected to a common pattern and practice of discrimination.”

We have far to go but each ruling in favor of the plaintiffs’ hammers home the message to Wal-Mart that the nation’s largest employer is not exempt from civil rights law.

Much reform is still necessary. In 2001, women at Wal-Mart earned, on average, about $5,200 less than men, and women comprised 14 percent of Wal-Mart’s store managers. In the 2005 “Year of Accomplishments,” report issued by the company, pay comparisons between women and men were glaringly absent. The report also told us that women still comprise only 38 percent of Wal-Mart’s store managers, as compared with the retail industry average of 47.5 percent.

More information on Dukes v. Wal-Mart Stores:

Case Docket

Class Certification Decision

February 2007 ruling

Article in the San Francisco Chronicle

Press Releases
8/03/05—U.S. Court of Appeals to Hear Wal-Mart’s Appeal from Class Action Certification Decision in Major Sex Discrimination Case

6/22/04—Federal Judge Orders Wal-Mart Stores, Inc., the Nation’s Largest Private
Employer, To Stand Trial for Company-Wide Sex Discrimination

4/28/03—Plaintiffs’ Motion for Class Certification Seeks Trial for More Than 1.5 Million Current and Former Wal-Mart Employees

Media Articles

6/23/04 just-food.com USA: Wal-Mart Hit by Gender Discrimination Class Action
6/23/04 San Jose Mercury News Wal-Mart Suit Gets OK
6/23/04 The Recorder Wal-Mart Suit Suit Could be Boon for Plaintiffs Bar
6/23/04 Sacramento Bee Judge Deals Big Blow to Wal-Mart
6/23/04 Oakland Tribune Women Win Right to Sue Retailer

06/20/01

The New York Times

6 Women Sue Wal-Mart, Charging Bias

Case Website
www.walmartclass.com

 



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June 22, 2004: Federal Judge Martin Jenkins certifies “historic” class, the largest civil rights class action ever certified, on behalf nearly two million women who have worked at Wal-Mart anywhere in the United States since December 26, 1998.

Press Release

Download Class Certification Decision

If you are a former female Wal-Mart employee and would like to contact the lawyers, please call 1-877-966-2696 or sign up on www.walmartclass.com.

Si Ud. desea información en Español sobre esta demanda de la acción de clase contra Wal-Mart, por favor llámenos al (800) 839-4372




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